Please excuse my ignorance if this question is dumb, but what is the name of the kind of Chart 3? I've never seen one like it and it's fascinating to me - it seems like it's a 2d line graph with some shaded regions, but not a heat map.
I printed one out and put it on my "Tufte" shelf [1].
Edit: Add [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Tufte