But it's more interesting to think about the case where the phone does have a secure enclave.
> A large iteration count is used to make each attempt slower. The iteration count is calibrated so that one attempt takes approximately 80 milliseconds. This means it would take more than 51⁄2 years to try all combinations of a six-character alphanumeric passcode with lowercase letters and numbers
(Page 12 of https://www.apple.com/business/docs/iOS_Security_Guide.pdf).
Additionally you don't have to use your thumb, so if you don't know what body part was used your out of luck.