This looks like it's from a very functional (FP) view of the world. I like a lot that's here, but I fear it will make my OOP friends' heads explode.
Also, as a nit, the essay feels a bit on the "thrashing" side. I know when I'm trying to express complex concepts many times I will hit the same topic a few different times from multiple angles until I get something that's tight. This essay feels like on of those attempts -- nothing here to throw rocks at; it just doesn't feel "done" yet.