Gender bias in accepting pull-requests [pdf]
peerj.com
peerj.com
These are factors on the test that could affect results.
A lot of men just join Github without any experience, so of course they will have less pull requests accepted and a lower size file. A lot of women are given special classes to learn how to code and assigned a mentor to teach them how to code better and these programs are only for women. Women generally don't take an interest in programming only making up 18% of computer science classes, but they get tuition discounts and other help for being a woman.