Cockroaches: Indestructible, and Instructive to Robot Makers
nytimes.com
nytimes.com
Curious to hear from those with an expertise in robotics
("full" disclosure: i did an internship with bob full many moons ago =)
another interesting place that we see this is in modeling locomotion itself. our intuition tells us that it takes active control to walk or run, and that's the way we try to build robots. but nature tries to leverage passive dynamics as much as possible (see andy ruina's work in this area: http://ruina.tam.cornell.edu/ ), and by doing so, minimizes both active control and energy use.