Sous vide Supreme Review: How To Cook From The Inside Out
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Want to see something funny? Check out Amazon's recommendations on the bottom-of-the-line Black and Decker rice cooker:
http://www.amazon.com/Black-Decker-RC880-Steamer-Stainless/d...
I'm not going to waste much time talking about this stuff if nobody cares (I have a LOT to say about it), except to sum it up as: this is at least as important as the microwave oven. Every house in the world will have this capability in 50 years.
I constantly fret about how done things are whenever I cook, to the point of obsession. I inspect every steak after it's been cut open... Did I evenly heat each side? Is one side more cooked than the other? Is it overdone? So on and so forth. It seems like SV would be nice just to get over that sort of cooking anxiety.
What sort of additional time does it take to cook? I mean, it's pretty quick to heat my cast iron to where I want it, and then just 16 or 17 minutes later I can have a nicely rested steak ready to go... I'm sure this takes longer, but no idea how much longer.
Do this two or three times and you'll stop poking or probing the final product. It simply is 130f, inside and out, when you remove it from the bag. Checking the temperature is essentially second-guessing a very very accurate electronic thermometer.
The quality of that finished product will be higher than anything you can accompish on cast iron, because cast iron doesn't heat meat uniformly. To get a rare center on cast iron, you have to accept a medium-well band of meat on the outside of the steak. Skill and technique dictate how wide that band is, but it's there regardless.
What you lose in SV is the seared crust. So, of course, after you cook your steak SV, you sear the outside --- for seconds, not minutes, on each side --- and then plate.
There are three major benefits of SV for steaks.
First, no matter who you are, SV is the one way you can set up a couple steaks in the morning before you leave for work and come home with a perfectly cooked steak waiting. It's this benefit that makes me think SV is the future for the American kitchen.
Second, if you're a typical home cook, SV kills the margin of error. Unless you type the wrong temperature in, you're getting a perfectly cooked steak no matter what you do.
Third, if you're a pro chef, SV frees you from having to be an extremely expensive meat thermometer. Electronics are better at watching temperatures than people are. Chefs are freed from the drudgework of monitoring cooking, and can spend that time innovating or refining actual dishes.
First, you can cook a meal for your family in 5 minutes before you leave for work. You can already do that with a crock pot (you don't know how amazing crock pots are until you have kids and a working spouse), but only for braise cuts, and only for braised applications.
Second, you can cook a meal, cool it rapidly, and store it in the fridge for later. In other words, you can cook a week's meals on Sunday night, and bust them out night after night.
Third, you can prep a meal, seal it, stick it in the fridge, and throw it in the SV when you're ready to cook it.
Unlike microwave, "boil-in-the-bag", or crock-pot meals, SV will do these things and produce a restaurant-caliber protein for you more reliably than if you cooked it conventionally with your full attention.
I've seen these on a few of the Food Network reality shows (The Next Food Network Star, The Next Iron Chef), and they always talked about them as though it was some sort of rocket science. It's nice to know that it's just a temperature controlled water bath.
It seems like it's right up my alley. I have a fondness for cooking food slowly - barbecue by way of smoking and dutch oven / crock pot cooking. Of course, those modes of cooking are left for the weekends so I'm sure my wife would be happy if I found a way to cook more during the week.
I do cook things SV and hold them in the fridge, but honestly most of the time I do that I do it for lunch. For instance, I've got a rice cooker full of cheap chicken breasts going for my next several lunches right now.
It's somewhat like baking, but with no checking for doneness.
One neat trick with SV: You can cut your meat very thin but still have even, reletively rare meat. The thickness of the meat gives your cook time.
http://amath.colorado.edu/~baldwind/sous-vide.html
So if you make your stake very thin, you can find a nice steak in similar times to your stove can.
If you use the traditional thickness of about 3cm, you're going to be waiting 50 minutes to cook the steak.
Sure, it's new technology that's becoming more and more affordable. But SV cooking is still a fair amount of work. Heating the steak, for example, is microwave-simple. But pan-searing it? That's work.
We've had boil-in-the-bag meals for a while now. When I hear "the next microwave" I'm thinking "the next Jetsons-like machine that will make perfect food with one button".
The gadget we're all gonna have in 50 years, I predict, will be more like the MIT Cornucopia project: http://fluid.media.mit.edu/projects.php?action=details&i...
I should reiterate: you are in fact getting perfect food with one button. You're not boiling anything; the whole point of SV is that the water is never going to come close to boiling.
The only catch to this is that if you want a seared exterior, you're still going to heat a pan (or blowtorch the protein, which is what some people do).
One of my other favorite kitchen gadgets is my induction burner. I could never go back to gas/electric.
The real benefit is the ability to "set it and forget it", which matters for me when cooking items for 24/48 hours. That and the volume.
I'm really tempted to spring for a circulator; I just need to justify it to myself.
But if I could find another medium to use instead of water it would be nice.
A couple degrees either way aren't going to screw up beef, pork, or chicken. If you aim low, it won't screw up fish. If you have a very specific egg doneness target (and eggs are one of the very few things I'm better on a skillet with than in SV), one or two degrees matters a whole lot.
And finally, I think one of the big places temperature control matters is with vegetable cookery; there are SV applications that aim to get in between the temperature at which starches break down and the temperatures pectins break down, and if you're trying to do that (I guess to make watermelons that have the mouthfeel of filet), maybe the PID controller is a dealbreaker.
http://www.auberins.com/index.php?main_page=product_info&...
http://www.amazon.com/Black-Decker-RC880-Steamer-Stainless/d...
http://www.amazon.com/Seal-A-Meal-VS107-Vacuum-Food-Sealer/d...
The rice cooker plugs into the Auber PID controller, the PID controller plugs into the wall. You set the temperature on the controller (say, to 130f for perfect steak), and it turns the rice cooker on and off to maintain that temperature. You bag steaks with the seal-a-meal, put 'em in the bath, and walk away for a day or two. Done.
Side benefit that my partner Dave noted: your kitchen now looks a little bit more like a meth lab. Sexy!
* He got "inedibly flaky" chicken after holding chicken in the bath overnight. In other words, he probably set the temperature too high. You don't need to hold chicken at 160f if you're cooking it for 24 hours.
* He cooked duck in the prepackaged Duck L'Orange bag he got at Costco.
* He declared SV "not worth it" for lamb and rib roasts because he doesn't cook them often enough to care, and the conventional oven techniques are "tried and true". The conventional techniques for everything are tried and true, and error prone and inconvenient.
* Short ribs are a draw? You can "fool-proof" braise short ribs for most of a day and wind up with stew meat --- which is great --- or you can "fool-proof" SV short ribs and end up with medium rare short ribs, which is something you can't get out of any other cooking technique. And if you want a "caramelized sauce" when you're done, you reduce the bag goo. How hard is that?
* Anybody buying a SV setup will have no problem doing perfect fish under a broiler? What?
Have you ever wondered why foods go together. Like tomatoes and basil. The trick is that they share some of the same volatile compounds. That is how many high-end restaurants know to put seemingly strange combination's of food together and it works. There are volatile compound databases available for many food items.
The flip side of this --- I think --- is the reason you can't put whole garlic in SV.