Study: Developing and Testing a Scale to Measure Need for Drama
sciencedirect.com
sciencedirect.com
For example, suppose I create a measure of sadness that is the sole question: are you sad?. Does it seem like a good measure of the term sadness to you? If you think it's a bad measure,then I haven't convinced you, and we need to rethink a more convincing assessment, but it doesn't mean that if I use that question to operationalize (serve as my behavioral definition for) sadness that I committed the reification fallacy. Instead, you've failed to recognize that I'm using an argument of the form, "if you believe this is a good behavioral definition of sadness, then...".
If you could ever see yourself using a statment like "that person is sad", then there are probably observables I could use to do research based on what sadness means to you. That's basically the logic these and many researchers in psychology / neuroscience are taking.
http://scottbarrykaufman.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Fran...