See gas price, crude oil price and rupee/dollar rate over last few years. *sorry about the formatting as this is html doesn't care about white spaces and <pre> tags doesn't work here
year 10 11 12 13 14 15 today
$ Crude 74 109 90 99 108 61 33
Rs.gas 51 63 71 63 71 66 64
$ vs Rs 46.2 44.7 57.1 59.2 60.2 63.4 66.8
The prices are deregulated. But still even though crude prices has fallen so much, govt keeps retail gas prices costlier by increasing taxes. Taxes form the majority of retail gas price.
Taxes vary between states, which is detrimental for business due to the amount of paperwork. Unified tax rate named GST was to be introduced(its not a law yet). The outrageous statement made by someone was that even though GST will charge uniform tax rate somewhere in the range of 14-18% gas prices will be kept out of its purview for the time being. The horror!
But things are bright for India in the long term as youth have high education. All most all have college degree. There are press or internet censorship.