Regarding calloc (which indeed might be slower than malloc contrary to TFA) - a variable that should have been initialized to something but instead keeps zero bits written by calloc is not necessarily a great situation. If you use malloc, at least Valgrind will show you where you use the uninitialized variable. With calloc it won't, though it might still be a bug - a consistently behaving bug, but a bug nonetheless. Someone preferring consistently behaving bugs to inconsistently behaving bugs in production code might use a function my_malloc (not my_calloc...) which in a release build calls calloc, but in debug builds it calls malloc (and perhaps detects whether it runs under Valgrind and if not, initializes the buffer not with zeros, but with deterministic pseudo-random garbage.)