Crows caught on camera making tools in the wild
csmonitor.com
csmonitor.com
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BGPGknpq3e0
I wonder whether it was discovered independently, or if it has been communicated somehow. Or maybe they've "always" done this, except with horses before cars.
But placing the shells on the road for the cars to squash. That's new.
cough
You'll know when this happens.
* A conventional research lab won't do.
Not grad students who would only give 5 years to the cause.
Intelligence is a multi-spectrum gradient. Our brains are better at calculus, but a crow's brain can adjust for crosswind on landing better than any topgun veteran. To say one animal is smarter or more able than another speaks only of the adopted standard and says nothing of innate intelligence.