Guide to the Largest Ocean Carriers in the World
flexport.com
flexport.com
As to standardisation then no. A certain number of each (typically owner specific) type is built, and within that type the vessels are more or less identical.
Discussed a week ago: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=10664819
"More importantly, consider its effects on pollution. Just 15 of the world’s biggest ships may emit as much pollution as all the world’s cars. Nuclear-powered ships emit no CO2 or greenhouse gas. Replacing just a few of the biggest ships with nuclear reactors would make a significant dent in air and ocean pollution."
Given what kind of fuel current ships burn, I wouldn't be surprised if the damage to the ecosystem of such sheap leaking or sinking would be much greater than of nuclear-powered ones (people like to forget that nuclear waste is less dangerous than many of the chemicals industry deals with, and dumps into the environment without much supervision). I still feel that the opposition is mostly grounded in public's unfounded fears.
Although that numbers sounds suspiciously large.
Well, they have to respect the bounding boxes of various infrastructure requirements which they plan to use. It seems that the most of the largest ships ever built were scrapped and the current ones are limiting themselves to a length of up to 400 m, a beam of up to 65 m (Chinamax), and a draft of 16 m: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_container_ship...
http://www.amazon.com/The-Box-Shipping-Container-Smaller-ebo...
"Rose George, acclaimed chronicler of what we would rather ignore, sails from Rotterdam through Suez to Singapore on ships the length of football fields and the height of Niagara Falls; she patrols the Indian Ocean with an anti-piracy task force; she joins seafaring chaplains, and investigates the harm that ships are inflicting on on endangered whales. Sharply informative and entertaining, Ninety Percent of Everything reveals the workings and perils of an unseen world that holds the key to our economy, our environment, and our very civilization."
Would that scale them down? The crew cost/cargo value would go to zero. So you could optimize for singe size of ship that is mass produced.
Self-driving container ships don’t run on less fuel and considering the massive size of these ships. For example, Maersk’s Triple-E class ships are manned by 22 people (according to the German Wikipedia at https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triple-E-Klasse).