FF 3.6 x86_64: 2940 ms Chromium x86_64 : 656 ms
enuff said
Still.. bravo to the Firefox team for making a big improvement in this department. My ire is now refocused on the (lack of) JavaScript performance. :-)
http://www.websiteoptimization.com/speed/tweak/psychology-we...
Read the "The Effects of Slow Download Times" section. Those miniscule effects add up big over time, and lead to better overall satisfaction of the service. The link specifically refers to various web services, but I would be extremely surprised if there was not a similar effect in relation between satisfaction and general speediness (UI snappiness, JS/HTML/etc rendering speed) of various browsers.
Thats not to say that speed is the only reason to choose a browser, but it likely has more of an effect on how you use your browser (and therefore how you use the internet) than you would be able to consciously discern.
defragmenting: http://lifehacker.com/5344418/make-firefox-faster-by-vacuumi...