How to build a secure burner laptop
motherboard.vice.com
motherboard.vice.com
It doesn't work against hardware mods like keyloggers either, although most hardware mods aren't something you can shove into a laptop in 5 minutes while it's inside the X-Ray machine.
But really if you set a BIOS password and encrypt your hard drives you've already set the bar pretty high for someone to own your machine in a reasonable timeframe. If the authorities insist they keep your laptop overnight then you should probably just burn it, but for short stops you've pretty much eliminated most of their options, especially with modern laptops that are difficult to service in the first place.
Some of their security-by-obscurity tips I don't think would help much against an FBI or CIA though.