The United Nations has a radical, dangerous vision for the future of the Web
washingtonpost.com
washingtonpost.com
http://www.broadbandcommission.org/Documents/reports/bb-wg-g...
It's mainly describing the current state of things, not advocating any specific solutions. The one mention of licensing is one bullet point in a chapter, not any kind of main focus. Half the actual suggestions are things that people are mentioning in these comments as alternatives.
Groups within UN are fighting for funding. You won't get funded if the problem you aim for does not receive attention. It won't receive attention unless it's shoking in some way. That's why's there "pandemic proportion", "staggering number", "sheer volume"--not exactly scientific terminology.
The "report" should be called a "proposal".
You should also note the author of that washington post article is a chronic SJW. I was suspicious when I saw the articles under "Liked that? Try these" all fitted the same narrative. Then I discovered they were all written by Caitlin Dewey. That probably explains the over exaggeration.
Also this is relevant http://www.frontpagemag.com/point/259402/why-washington-post...
I think most SJW journalists are motivated simply by clicks. The more they complain about injustices the more trolls will say hurtful things on purpose, eg the wanting to rape women on twitter comments in the other article she wrote.
People need to remember the age old "don't feed the trolls". Grow a spine, without it you're going to live an awfully offended life.
Many websites already have problems with flippant takedown notices through the DMCA. This article leads me to believe that the UN wants to apply a similar process to eliminate "harassment", which is a fairly nebulous term. The benefits of this proposal seem minuscule, while the costs of making "online platforms generally responsible for the actions of their users" would be enormous. Why would anyone think this is a good idea?
It would be fine if we had better moderation in more places, even without any laws. But even that's not happening.
You can't apply this kind of thinking to the Internet. Software isn't a bar for many reasons. You can duplicate software trivially. You can't possibly monitor every copy of that software. For example, a site like reddit is open source (for the most part I think). So in theory anyone could just host their own reddit (or any other software). There are many open source web apps that you can easily deploy your own copy of today. Which brings me to my next point.
Where do you draw the line? Web sites are responsible for content their users post. Are web hosting companies responsible for the sites their customers post and therefore responsible for the comments too? What about ISPs? They let the data through. Shouldn't they also be monitoring it? What about hardware manufactures? They are letting the web hosting company run "bad" web sites.
If someone does something illegal on the Internet investigate it and blame the user. It's really as simple as that.
There is a similarly clear difference between an ISP (how the customer gets to the bar), a web host (the landlord, maybe), and the website itself (the bar).
On the other hand, investigating whether someone committed a crime is a little bit different online vs in the real world. Part of what websites could do is make it easier to run those investigations by making reporting easier- Twitter reporting, for example, is relatively hostile to people trying to report bad behavior.
https://medium.com/@KingFrostFive/citation-games-by-the-unit...
Using the metric of removing duplicate citations, not counting broken links, those with little to no effort shown for those missing links (as in, not even bothering to check the website), and removing anything that didn’t seem to exist, only 64% remained.
http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2015/06/01/the-darkest-...
Second of all, the concept of policing every piece of content that appears on social media is also ridiculous. With this line of thinking, why stop at just social media?
Our e-mails, and in fact anything that can be deemed as messaging/communication of some sort should also be monitored. Sending a private google hangout message, a private facebook message, etc.
The policing of content should also pertain to individual websites, news organizations like the washington post (before any article is published, a government official should have to approve it), and perhaps we should even be forced to allow random inspections by the government in our houses to prevent domestic violence.
Obviously this concept is completely ridiculous, and I think the general public will agree.
Global censorship actions (and especially be people not understanding Internet... or even worse - wanting to make the information flow top-down) are putting much greater burden... and risk.
While I don't want to downplay the online harassment, I (for a number of years) used Internet as the only tool to escape from it. (Online it is much easier to choose a place one is comfortable in.)
Violence according the dictionary is "behavior involving physical force intended to hurt, damage, or kill someone or something."
There is no physical force over the internet. Being subject to harassment is not violence.
But "cyber-abuse" makes it sound like we're talking about spam and virus attacks, so there's no useful term to slap "cyber" onto and call it a day. Not that that's a good way to name these problems in the first place.
"Cyber" bullying is just bullying. "Cyber" harassment is just harassment. Whether you do it face to face in person, remotely via phone or from the other side of the world using the Internet is not a useful distinction.
Of course "the other side" (not the actual victims, just those speaking on their behalf or portraying themselves as victims in order to suppress criticism) isn't really helping by crying wolf and spreading the idea that every single utterance in the world suddenly needs trigger warnings and gender neutral (or reverse gendered) language. Sometimes a cigar isn't a rape tool of the patriarchy.
Don't be fooled. The technical design of the Internet and its serious non-resilience to spam, malware, and other various opportunists (because we all trusted that Internet users were reasonable people) should show you that none of this was in the original vision. "Be conservative in what you send, and liberal in what you accept from others" worked because everyone respected that without enforcement, and there was no crowd demanding the right to be liberal in what they sent.
Christopher Hitchens gave a brilliant speech on why censorship should not be allowed called the Tyranny of Censorship.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IcJxN1VlcuA
Context: I've done UNDP security work in Afghanistan and worked at various US Embassies abroad.
(Except when we're selecting Saudi Arabia to chair our Human Rights Council: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/anger-after-saudi-ar...)
None of the most popular websites supports free speech, in the sense that they will not censor anything legal for them to distribute.
Yes free speech is "say whatever you want"
What do you think it should be?
> Free speech is not "say whatever you want."
Parent clearly defines "free speech" as "they will not censor anything legal", which the websites above unfortunately don't follow.
> Child pornography is not free speech.
Ironically, in many jurisdictions "child pornography" includes virtual child pornography and cartoons, which any sensible person would say should be free (we can see movies depicting children getting murdered, people getting decapitated and women getting raped, but not of 17 year olds having sex?!?)
Calling it information is being generous. As a private entity they simply don't have to suffer that speech. Fappening is probably illegal, and even if it were not it would be an acceptable courtesy call to remove it. Fatpeoplehate was about moderators harassing employees of imgur.
David Finkelhor, a sociologist who directs the Crimes Against Children Research Center at the University of New Hampshire, sees the moral weight of the law , but not the empirical proof. “The evidence doesn’t yet tell us to what extent the experience of being a pornography victim aggravates the experience of the sexual abuse itself. How do you separate it out?”. What the law says is equivalent to aying voodoo is real. No one has to actually commit a crime they just have a look at an image or have a thought and they are guilty of the crime. A person that observes a digital image that has no form or life then through osmosis gives those images or objects a legal force, a power, is practicing voo-doo. To make things easy judges have allowed government prosecutors use of those unseen images in a computer file that have nor hold no power to communicate in the courtroom. Before long, the people are ensnared by the compulsion to give power to a thing of their own definition. www.truthmovement.us
The same will be true of backdoors. As soon as they start enabling backdoors in China or India or Russia, you can bet not just the U.S. will want them enabled, but many other countries, and they'll all have various reasons for asking for them.
This is why, at least with the backdoor issue, they need to be pro-active, and start building end-to-end encryption into their services and products now, so they can actually say later on that they "can't" give access to the private communications of their users.
If they would've done this years ago, like pre-Snowden revelations, Russia and China (and soon EU) would've had fewer excuses to "worry about national security and privacy" and then ask them to build local data centers, costing them billions.
I might get downvoted to hell for saying this, but women have to learn to be comfortable with some degree of harassment if the only alternative is to convert the internet into some limited speech zone.
I'm a bit reluctant to generalize like this... I think it's mainly a (relatively) small group of people (women and men) that are pushing this agenda to suit their other interests, using "women" simply as an excuse that people can easily emotionally identify with. None of the women I know are bothered by this kind of "violence".
- Calling out harassment / reporting it
- A better education regarding stuff like that (yes, this is an offline-first problem, only amplified trough anonymity)
If government gets involved then its likely going to be all or nothing.
But the dismissive attitude of some of the absolute vile garbage that is online is annoying. It isn't "some degree of harassment" it is god awful. Easy to be dismissive when you are not subject of something. Women by far are the target. A tad more empathy instead of dismissing something with the attitude their complaints are some needlessly whining
That is actually not true, see for example:
http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2015/06/01/the-darkest-...
By perpetuating this false stereotype, you're doing more harm to gender equality than harassment does. Online harassment can be bad - I've suffered it myself - but at least it's fairly equal in harming everyone.
The stereotype that men are harassers and women are victims arises because there are a few famous women that have been harassed very publicly. Why have there been more famous cases of women than men, when surveys do not find a large gender difference in actual harassment? I suspect it's that very stereotype of women as victims. It's an easy narrative to fall into, as you are doing right here.
Doesn't measure the intensity nor does it go in to general atmosphere of hate. Having post after post about "fat chicks" that is not specifically aimed at you can still be incredible painful.
Anecdotes like "posts about fat chicks" are not convincing. There are plenty of anecdotes going both ways.
If it's the latter I agree. A bunch of people working in open source receive death threats and considerable levels of harassment. That kind of stuff needs to stop, no matter who it's aimed at.
All I am saying is that gendering this issue, when the data shows it is actually something not limited or even focused on one gender, is incorrect, unhelpful, and sexist.
You think "of course", I think "of course", but there are people in this thread saying it's not a problem.
And, conversely, the Internet is not all rosy. The fact of the matter is we've opened up a real Pandora's box. This is the first time in human history we've enabled people to really be bombarded by public opinion in instant, rapid numbers at every moment they express a viewpoint. It's the first time the marketplace of ideas is out there in its true colors. Humans simply aren't used to this. It's perfectly normal that a lot will break down at the immense cognitive overload.
However, one thing annoys me. The idea that this is purely a women's issue, and how it's presented as a culture war over gender and feminism. In fact, this is a very recent development, and it seems to me that the zeitgeist on the subject changes cyclically. It used to be trolling, and it was acknowledged it happened to everyone. Don't feed the trolls, don't share public info on the Internet. But then, as social media totally subverted that, it became "cyberbullying". And though it was still acknowledged it occurred to all, it became a matter of imminent policy decision. Now, it has gone further off the edge. It's no longer trolling or cyberbullying, it's harassment and it has suddenly been morphed into an identity politics issue. What tripe.
I expect that soon this will change, of course. Some other neologism or term with a corresponding narrative will usurp the current gender feminist understanding. That's how it appears to work, observing prior historical precedent.
The way I see it, there's two real options: a) Humans must adapt to this new circumstance and learn to be more resilient in the face of a new reality, one where they are under constant global supervision for their words, or b) We must lower our dependence on the Internet and have decent analog/low-tech fallbacks to how our societal institutions operate instead of marching in full digital for everything. The latter, quite clearly will not happen. This leaves us with a).
Regulatory decisions will not work. The regulatory bodies do not understand the problem. I don't think any of us do. We have to learn to deal with the revolution we have started, as there's no reversing it.
Why don't they just turn off the computer?
Can you elaborate on this a bit? For instance, what about Kim Davis? Or extending Kim Davis' claims only a very little, those Mennonites and Quakers who pay only 48% of their Federal Income Tax because their religion makes them very uncomforable with the 52% of federal spending that goes to Department of Defense. And yes, I may have the exact percentage wrong, don't pick nits.
Do you really believe that? Think about where that goes.
I am, no doubt about it. My agenda is freedom of speech and dealing with real-world, not virtual, problems.
That doesn't mean I think websites need to become an arm of the state, it means I think the state needs to get a whole lot more tech savvy and figure out how to find and prosecute these idiots.
I don't think that threatens freedom of speech.
So if someone is insulting you in public, you call the police? Or simply walk away?
Sure, there's a line, and some behavior that people complain about as harassment doesn't cross that line, but some behavior is way out of order and should be stopped, with the force of law. Drawing those lines, between what is acceptable and what is not, is the job of laws. That isn't the top of a slippery slope, it's not the thin end of a wedge that leads to censorship, it's the way society functions.
- in the vast, vast majority of cases, it's not as bad as they (you, feminists, the UN, the "victims") claim it is
- the solutions they suggest are difficult to implement - for example, you would need to eradicate online anonymity - whereas my solution is very simple - use personal blocking software or, better yet, just ignore the trolls
- both of the points above lead me to conclude that their goals are insincere - that they're using "harassment" just as an excuse to legalize and implement more censorship and restrictions that will be used for nefarious political causes, the same as happened before with e.g. the "threats" of piracy and pedophilia
Edit: another reason is that I don't really recall many laws that made the internet better (DMCA, EU cookie laws, the "right to forget", Australia's blacklist), so it's seems unlikely that this time they will do it right
Newsflash: the internet is part of the real world, and always has been. Those people on the other side of the screen? They're real people.
You're doing it again, and it is growing tiresome. We aren't talking about 'insults', we're talking about sustained campaigns of intimidation using specific, personal threats.
As an exercise, please, today, go out to a public space, pick someone at random, and follow them around for a half hour or so, hurling abusive, threatening language at them. Draw pictures of them being subjected to violent abuse and hand them to passers by. Follow them to their home, ring the doorbell, and when they answer tell them that they and their family aren't safe.
I think you'll discover that your freedom of speech gets curtailed pretty quickly.
Then explain why doing the same while following someone from Twitter, across internet message boards, and then calling their cellphone, is qualitatively different.
It's equally tiresome for me when you call them threats. A real threat is e.g. "Give me your money, otherwise I'll shoot you.". I'm calling them insults because I'm not taking these "threats" seriously. I believe that in the very vast majority of cases, these threats are meant only to have an emotional impact (just like insults), not to express actual intention to commit a crime (warning your target would be stupid). However, if you disagree, you can always inform the police, there are no new laws required. IIRC, some anti-GamerGate activists did that, and the police dropped their investigation, not considering the threats serious, just like me (and so far, they've never been wrong).
> I think you'll discover that your freedom of speech gets curtailed pretty quickly.
I think either one of two things will happen: either (1) someone will attack me, which is a crime, or (2) someone will accuse me of being politically incorrect and will try to publicly shame me in hopes of getting fired.
Internet removes option (1), which I think is good, while option (2) is equally abusive as the one you're against.
https://www.judiciary.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/JCO/Document...
The judge said it was "hard to imagine more extreme threats".
> In summary these tweets said: “Fuck off and die...you should have jumped in front of horses, go die; I will find you and you don’t want to know what I will do when I do... kill yourself before I do; rape is the last of your worries; I’ve just got out of prison and would happily do more time to see you berried; seriously go kill yourself! I will get less time for that; rape?! I’d do a lot worse things than rape you.”
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/twitter-trolls-is...
> He said that, despite the defendants' claims, the harm threatened against Criado-Perez "must have been intended to be very high".
> The judge said the effect of the abuse on Criado-Perez had been "life-changing".
Your continued denial of the harassment that women face, in every thread, is really fucking weird.
Edit: I'm not really hiding anything, so you don't actually need my consent to start harassing (or "play-harassing" me). But if you seek my consent, I only give it for troll harassment (i.e. emotional abuse), not SJW/thought police harassment (perverting people's words to get them fired from their jobs, like Tim Hunt or Justine Sacco).
Sorry, I have nothing else to say, except: damn, you look so cool.
Similarly, I claim that in a free and open society, with lively and vibrant debate constantly transpiring in the metaphorical agora, it is your job to _not be offended_ by things that other people say, not their job _to avoid offending you_.
Neither the original article nor any other comment in this thread talks about people being "offended". The UN report itself only mentions "offensive behaviour" or similar a few times: a small number of times in quoting other people's opinions or existing policies, once in regards to "sending offensive emails from victim's email account" (that is, it is not the "offensive" content per se that is a problem, but the impersonation), and once favorably quoting Facebook's policy: "We prohibit content deemed to be directly harmful, but allow content that is offensive or controversial. We define harmful content as anything organising real world violence, theft, or property destruction, or that directly inflicts emotional distress on a specific private individual (e.g., bullying)."
The threat to "lively and vibrant debate" here is entirely invented, and it is disingenuous for you to pretend that this discussion is about being "offended" by things that people say. The discussion here is about threats and harassment, which have no part in encouraging lively and vibrant debate, not about potentially "offensive" ideas.
> Democracy means that people get to live in the society they want to live in.
is not true. It means they have a say, but we don't always get what we want. We might all not want to die of old age, for example. We might also all want to live in a society free of crime, but that will never happen either.
There's a lot individual communities can do to recognize and mitigate the problem, even on Hacker News. Not starting off the discussion with "women have to learn to be comfortable with some degree of harassment" would have been a great start.
I think that'd actually be interesting in the way that Hitchens allowed himself to be waterboarded to see if it was really all that bad. Y'know? Put up or shut up.
But not the scaredy cat way that Hitchens did it with a safeword and all. You'd have to commit to it.
The other alternative is that famous people are being harassed. In which case... well... that happens to famous people in real life too. It doesn't matter if you are online, once you have fame, your life is going to be harassment anywhere. You just need to make a sudonym personal account and not present yourself publicly on forums like facebook or twitter, and only share your new handles with people you trust.
Celebrities deal with this sort of thing by hiring bodyguards and other personal security teams. An average person cannot have that kind of protection.
As the Pew link posted earlier pointed out, men get harassed more than women on the internet. So, looks like the answer is yes.
If you think that it's important to preserve the internet as a free speech zone for those who are already freely speaking, and not for those who aren't, that's certainly a position you can take. But please say it in those terms.
The WP is feeling very vaguely and subtly an outlet for Bezos/Amazon's interests.
http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/apr/12/bumble-dat...
A dating app that only lets women message men. It's an interesting idea and totally changes the dynamic.
If online harassment is a problem on dating sites, women can and have created a better solution for themselves in Bumble. Women can do the same with a safer Twitter and Facebook - if they want. It's never been easier to do so, with Kickstarter and other funding options.
Women are not a minority - they are over 50% of the population, and more than capable of solving problems like this, again, if they want. Apparently things were bad enough in dating for Bumble, but since there isn't a female-oriented Twitter or Facebook, I suspect the problems are overstated on those sites.