Here's a few things you should read more about prior to or when you are writing Meteor:
- Architecture of Meteor - Because hype told us you're writing one big JS app and throwing away the idea of client-server. NO, you will still end up writing client-only and server-only code, esp validations and API calls (which you don't really want to put in client-side code).
- Node.js - It's handy to know what you can use in server-side code to avoid duplicating work.
- AJAX - The concept of server-side methods closely mimics AJAX (call and callback style).
- MongoDB - Basic knowledge of CRUD functions in Mongo are nice to have. Especially "upsert" (insert/update) which was very handy in place of "check if exists and update or insert" operations.
- Basics on reactive programming - Under the hood, everything's observed. When things change, it's a domino effect afterwards.